Guide to Hunting & Trapping in Maryland

When Hunting From a Boat

  • Leave a detailed float plan with family or friends.
  • Check weather forecast. High wind can be dangerous.
  • Cancel trip if water conditions aren't safe.
  • Don't overload the boat.
  • Load gear low in the boat and distribute the weight evenly.
  • Wear a U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket at all times even if you can swim.
  • If wearing chest waders, use a belt to keep them from filling up with water.
  • Stow visual distress signals on board.
  • Carry a throwable floatation device in case someone falls overboard.
  • Transport firearms to the boat muzzle first with the action open, unloaded and cased.
  • At the first sign of a storm, head for shore.
    •

    If your boat swamps or capsizes:

  • Stay with the boat, and use distress signals.
  • To retain body heat, pull your knees to your chest and keep your elbows to your sides.
  • If in chest waders, trap air by bending your knees and raising your feet. Lie back in the water.
  • Other ways to stay afloat:
  • Place an oar under the knees and another behind the back and shoulders.
  • If in hip boots, trap air in the boots by bending your knees.
  • Lie on your stomach.
  • If decoys are in reach, stuff them in your jacket.

    • Also see, Boating Safety Tips.