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Landowner Incentive Program
The Landowner Incentive Program (LIP) is a voluntary state program that
provides landowners with incentives to help conserve habitat for species-at-risk
in the state of Maryland. With funding from the United States Fish and Wildlife
Service, the goal of the program is to provide cost-share assistance to private
landowners to protect, enhance, and restore habitat for rare, threatened, and
endangered species. Each project can be specifically designed to incorporate
various management techniques to best suit the landowner’s desires and the
wildlife present. Projects can include, but are not limited to, fencing, stream
bank stabilization, erosion control, buffer strips, conversion to native
grasses, and removal of invasive species. Landowners can get assistance from
state biologists on how to best manage the lands for wildlife. Habitat
improvements will not only benefit a variety of associated species-at-risk, but
also help to improve land quality and sustainability for local residents.
Conservation Reserve
Enhancement Program
The Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) grew out of increasing
recognition that wetlands and lands adjacent to streams (riparian areas) and
other water bodies have a tremendous impact on water quality and provide
critical wildlife habitat. These important conservation areas can be protected
and restored in many ways. Under CREP, landowners contract with USDA through
their local Farm Service Agency (FSA) to receive annual rental payments, plus
bonuses, for taking land out of production and installing conservation practices
adjacent to waterways.
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